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PONDING
MAXIMUMIW""�_
s r FILTER MEDIA HOMOGENOUS SOIL MIX
IL
FILL SMEDIA MIX.- 85�88% WASHED SAND
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CLAY)
3-5% ORGANICS (PEAT MOSS, PINE BARK)
P—INDEX FOR SOIL MEDIA SHOULD RANGE BETWEEN 10 AND 30
t WASHED
r: SAND
*• (CHOKING STONE)
WASHED it LAYER AROUND
UNDERDRAIN CENTER UNDERDRAIN IN GRAVELLAYER
2' PLUS DISTANCE • SEASONAL
WATER TABLE ELEVATION
IN SITU SOIL
O,,., LOAM
HYDROLOGIC SOIL GROUP B — SOIL SURVEY
CLOSEST SOIL BORING PUTS
GROUND
. ! r r
BELOW WATER
+*
TASKS
-
MAINTENANCE NOTES
N�;RIENTS IN RUNOFF OFTEN CAUSE BIORETETION VEGETATION TO FLOURISH
*
M
N .. r r O• it r DESIRED AESTHETIC APPEAL
FREQUENCY
MULCHING
1-2 TIMES/YEAR IIIUNIFORMLY
PLACED, DOUBLE O. *' •_i:r r HARDWOOD
MULCH L:• DEEP
MULCH REMOVAL
1 TIME 2-3 YEARS
MULCH ACCUMULATION REDUCES AVAI LABEL WATER STORAGE VOLUME.
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r -srIC
-
DROUGHTY,,. MAY REQUIRED.
AFTER ESTABLISHMENT
FERTILIZATION
INITIALLY
A • . t ® VEGETATION
ONE TIME SPOTFERTILIZATION
REMOVER AND REPLACE
WITHIN THE -
FIRSTYEAR10 PERCENT OF TS MAY DIE. SURVIVAL RATES
L..
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,
TASKS INCLUDE TRASH COLLECTION, SPOT WEEDING, AND REMOVING MULCH
MISCELLANEOUS UP
PROM OVERFLOW DEVICE.
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Operation Maintenance Provisions for Bioretention Areas
BMP Element:
Potential Problem:
How to Remediate the Problem.:
The entire $MP
Trash/debris is present.
Remove the trash/debris,
The perimeter of the
Areas of bare soil and/or
Regrade the sail if necessary to remove
ioretention cell
erosive gullies have formed.
the then plant a round cover and
gully,
water until it is established. Provide
lime and a one-time fertilizer
application.
The inlet device: pipe,
The pipe is clogged (if
Unclog the pipe. Dispose of the
stone verge or swale
applicable).
sediment off -site.
The pipe is cracked or
Replace the pipe.
otherwise damaged (if
applicable).
Erosion is occurring in the
Regrade the swale if necessary to
swale (of applicable).
smooth it over and provide erosion
control devices such as reinforced
turf matting or riprap to avoid
future {problems with erosion.
Stone verge is clogged or
Remove sediment and clogged
covered in sediment (if
stone and replace with clean stone.
applicable).
The pretreatment area
Flow is bypassing
Regrade if necessary to route all
pretreatment area and/or
flow to the pretreatment area.
,gullies have formed.
Restabilize the area after grading,.
Sediment has accumulated
Search for the source of the
to a depth greater than three
sediment and remedy the problem
inches,
if possible. Remove the sediment
and restabilize the pretreatment
area.
Erosion has occurred.
Provide additional erosion
protection such as reinforced turf
matting or riprap if needed to
prevent future erosion problems.
Weeds are present.
Remove the weeds, preferably by
hand.
The bioretention cell.
Best professional practices
Prune according to best professional
vegetation
show that pruning is needed
practices.
to maintain optimal plant
health.
Plants are dead, diseased or
Determine the source of the
dying.
problem: soils, hydrology, disease;
etc. Remedy the problem and
replace plants. Provide a one-time
fertilizer application to establish
the ground cover if a soil test
indicates it is necessary. If sod was
used, check to see that it was not
grown on clay or impermeable
soils" Replace sod if necessary.
Tree stakes/wires are present
Remove tree stake/wires (which
six months after planting.
can kill the tree if not removed).
The bioretenti on cell:
Mulch is breaking down or
Spot mulch if there are only
soils and mulch
has floated away.
random void .;ices. Replace whole
mulch layer if necessary. Remove
the remaining much and replace
with triple shredded hard wood
mulch at a maximum depth of
three inches.
Soils and/or mulch are
Determine the extent of the
clogged with sediment.
clogging - remove and replace
eitherjp y ust the to layers or the
entire media as needed. Dispose of
the spoil in an appropriate tiff -site
location. Use triple shredded hard
wood mulch at a maximum depth
of three inches. Search forthe
f source o the
e sediment and remedy.
the problem if possible.
p
An annual soil test shows
o
Dolomitic lime shall be applied as
pp
that pH has dropped or
recommended perthe soil test and
heavy metals have
toxic soils shall be removed,
accumulated in the soil
disposed of properly and replaced
media.
with new media,
planting
The underdrain system
dogging has occurred.
Wash outthe underdrain system.
(if applicable)
The drop inlet
Clogging has occurred.
dean out the drop inlet. Dispose
of the sediment off -site.
The drop inlet is damaged
Repair or replace the drop inlet.
The receivingwater
Erosion or other signs of
g
Contact the NC Division of Water
damage have occurred at the
g
Quality 441 Oversight Unit at 919-
� y g
outlet.
7 8-1786.
To N56qr
ALL PAR77ES ARE IN " I I OF /
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HAROLD J. MARYM
CONSULTING ENGINEER
4124 WANDERING LN. N.E.
HICKORY, NC 28601
PHONE (8) 320-3367
PROJECT PHASE
Permit Dr s
PROJECT
000 ..
SHE T NUM